One KC Partner

Microsoft Gold Partner



The Verse - Volume 11
return

Tech Tips - Cell Phone Virus - Real or Hoax?

Back in February 2002, an e-mail was circulating warning you not to answer your cell phone if you saw "UNAVAILABLE" or "ACE?" on the screen. The e-mail warned that if you answered, a virus would infect your phone, rendering it unable to connect to the cell phone network. Your cell phone would be worthless and you'd have to buy a new phone. Fortunately for all of us, that turned out to be a hoax. Now there is talk of another virus that can infect cell phones.

Well, the bad news is that this one is for real. The first Cell phone virus found in a cell phone in the U.S. is the Cabir virus, also known as the Lasco.A virus. This virus can wirelessly infect nearby phones that have the Bluetooth wireless data transfer feature.

This virus only drains cell phone batteries, but it paves the way for future viruses which could be much more harmful.

"It's not the end of the world, but it does show us how more dangerous viruses or malicious viruses could spread, especially as the number of “smartphones” increases," said Marie Clark, a representative for F-Secure, a wireless security firm.

A hacker called Vallez, part of a group called 29A Labs, claimed responsibility for Cabir. "Our goal is to create new, unique, interesting viruses," the group says on its Web site.

Recipients would have to manually accept the infected file when a message appears on the phone's screen. The phone would then display text Caribe-VZ/29A, identifying the author's intended name for the virus, the author's initials and the hacker group. Anti-virus companies, which avoid using the author's proposed name for the virus, named it Cabir.

So far, cell phone viruses have not been very successful. Only the most recent cell phone operating systems allow viruses to effectively spread. The “mobile-virus” threat will grow in the future as virus-writers become more sophisticated and phones standardize on technologies. That will make it easier for viruses to spread across not just specific devices but the whole industry.

The danger from these viruses is still pretty small, since different manufacturers and wireless carriers use their own operating system, rather than a standard such as Microsoft Windows. Also, many handheld device makers have recently released new mobile phones equipped with anti-virus software.

Unlike computer viruses that spread quickly around the world through e-mail and the Internet, Cabir spreads slowly because it travels only over short distances when two Bluetooth devices get close enough for it to transfer. It also requires a user to restart the phone after it has been exposed for the virus to take hold.